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- <title>6.7. Unsharp Mask</title>
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- <h3 class="title"><a id="plug-in-unsharp-mask"></a>6.7. Unsharp Mask</h3>
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- <p>
- This filter is found in
- <span class="guimenuitem">Image>Filters/Enhance/<span class="accel">U</span>nsharp Mask</span>
- </p>
- <p>
- Out-of-focus photographs but also most of digitized images need correction of sharpness.
- This is due to digitizing process that must chop a color continuum up in points with
- slightly different colors: elements thiner than sampling frequency will be averaged into
- an uniform color. So sharp borders are rendered a little blurred. The same phenomenon
- appears when printing color dots on paper.
- </p>
- <p>
- The Unsharp Mask filter (what an odd name!) sharpens edges of the elements without
- increasing noise or blemish. It is the king of the sharpen filters. It's a pity we
- don't have any preview!
- </p>
- <p>
- Some scanners apply a sharpen filter while scanning. It's worth to disable it so that you
- keep control on your image.
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- <h4 class="title"><a id="id2975948"></a>Options</h4>
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- <dt>
- <span class="term">Parameters setting</span>
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- </p>
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- <li><span class="guilabel">Radius</span>: slider and input boxes (0.1-120) allow you to set how
- many pixels on either side of an edge will be affected by sharpening. High
- resolution images allow higher radius. Y'd better to always sharpen an image at
- its final resolution.
- </li>
- <li><span class="guilabel">Amount</span>: slider and input boxes (0.00-5.00) allow you to set
- strength of sharpening.
- </li>
- <li><span class="guilabel">Threshold</span>: slider and input boxes (0-255) allow you to set
- the minimum difference in pixel values that indicates an edge where sharpen must
- be applied. So you can protect areas of smooth tonal transition from sharpening,
- and avoid creation of blemishes in face, sky or water surface.
- </li>
- </ul>
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- <dl>
- <dt></dt>
- <dd>
- <p>
- To prevent color distorsion while sharpening, Decompose your image to HSV and work only on
- Value. Then Compose the image to HSV. This is well explained at
- <a href="/cgi-bin/olink?sysid=">
- <i class="citetitle">gimpguru.org</i></a>
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